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公务出外考察访问,多走访各类统计部门,开开眼界,学些经验,有所后发,恐怕是每个统计同行的工作乐趣吧.通过在美国短短半个月的考察,我对美国统计体制算是有了粗略的印象:与中国、加拿大等国的集中型统计体制相比,美国与日本相似,属于分散型统计体制.日本是在总务厅内设有“国家统计局”,与其他部门(省)的统计部门共同承担统计任务,而美国则是在商务部内设国家级的权威统计机构——人口调查局(Bureau of the Census)和经济分析局(Bureau of Economic Analysis).分散型体制的实质是“各管一块,各负其责”
Official visits abroad, visit more various types of statistical departments, open an eye-opener, learn some experience, afterwards, I am afraid that each statistical peer work fun bar .After only a half months of study in the United States, I am the United States Compared with the centralized statistical system of China, Canada and other countries, the United States is similar to Japan and it is a decentralized statistical system, while Japan has the “National Bureau of Statistics” in the General Affairs Office, which is in line with the other The statistical departments of the departments (provinces) share the statistical tasks, while the United States has the Bureau of the Census and the Bureau of Economic Analysis within the Ministry of Commerce. The essence of the type system is “one by one, each with its own responsibility”