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1936年的柏林奥运会,充满种族歧视与狂热的领袖崇拜,为纳粹党进一步实行种族主义与对外扩张创造了思想和舆论条件。柏林奥运会被视为一届与奥运精神背道而驰的极权主义运动会,是奥运史上的致命错误。然而,在储安平眼中,柏林奥运会却是一次和平、友好、博爱的盛会。储安平赞赏希特勒的国家动员能力和德国民众服从领袖的表现,认为德国冲破《凡尔赛和约》的束缚,实为获得伟大的民族解放,应该为中国仿照。此种认知偏差及产生的原因,值得重新审视。
The 1936 Berlin Olympic Games, full of racial discrimination and avid leader worship, created conditions for ideological and public opinion for further implementation of racism and external expansion by the Nazi Party. It is a fatal mistake in the history of the Olympic Games that the Berlin Olympics have been regarded as a totalitarian Games run counter to the Olympic spirit. However, in the eyes of Chu An-ping, the Berlin Olympics is a peaceful, friendly and fraternity event. Chuan Anping admired Hitler’s national mobilization capability and the German people’s obedience to the performance of the leaders. He held that Germany, breaking the shackles of the Treaty of Versailles, should indeed be modeled on China for its great national liberation. Such cognitive bias and its causes, it is worth reviewing again.