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目的:为深入分析我院近两年中药注射剂产生的不良反应,并制定合理的用药策略。方法:选取2014年3月到2016年3月我院使用中药注射剂出现不良反应的患者40人的临床资料为本次研究对象,分析发生不良反应的原因。结果:40例不良反应报告中,男性17人(42.5%),女性23人(57.5%);其中不良反应发生发生最多为红花注射液,发生人数9人(22.5%),其次为参麦注射液,发生人数8人(20%);出现不良反应排名最靠前的累及器官为皮肤及其附件损害。结论:在临床治疗中,中药注射剂的应用范围较广,医护人员应高度重视不良反应的发生原因,从而拟定合理的用药指导策略。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze in-depth adverse reactions of traditional Chinese medicine injections in our hospital in the past two years and to develop a reasonable strategy. Methods: From March 2014 to March 2016 in our hospital using traditional Chinese medicine injection adverse reactions in patients with clinical data of 40 people for this study, analysis of the causes of adverse reactions. Results: Among 40 adverse reactions, 17 (42.5%) were males and 23 (57.5%) females. Among them, the highest incidence of adverse reactions was safflower injection, accounting for 9.9% (22.5%), followed by Shenmai Injection, the number of occurrence of 8 (20%); adverse reactions ranked the top of the organ involved in the skin and its accessories damage. Conclusion: In the clinical treatment, traditional Chinese medicine injection has a wide range of application. Health care workers should attach great importance to the causes of adverse reactions, and draw up a reasonable strategy of medication guidance.