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我院胸外科自1964年4月至1982年12月共手术治疗食管癌和贲门癌1,418例,其中食管癌671例,占47.3%,贲门癌747例,占52.7%。患者大都属于中晚期,食管癌未侵透粘膜下层的早期癌共24例,占3.6%,贲门早期癌仅4例,占0.5%。临床资料一、性别和年龄: 本组食管癌中,男493例,女178例,男女之比为2.8∶1。贲门癌747例中,男674例,女73例,男女之比为9.2∶1。食管癌发病年龄最大者77岁,
In our hospital from April 1964 to December 1982, 1,418 cases of esophageal and cardia cancers were treated surgically, of which 671 cases were esophageal cancers, accounting for 47.3%, and 747 cases were cardiac cancers, accounting for 52.7%. Most of the patients belonged to the middle and late stage. There were 24 cases of early cancer without invasion of the submucosa, accounting for 3.6%, and only 4 cases of early cardiac cancer, accounting for 0.5%. Clinical data 1. Gender and age: In this group of esophageal cancers, there were 493 males and 178 females with a ratio of 2.8:1 male to female. Of 747 cases of cardiac cancer, 674 were males and 73 were females. The ratio between males and females was 9.2:1. The oldest person with esophageal cancer is 77 years old.