对联分类最好是按音节声律交替频率来确定,即对联分类应根据对联体裁的特征来进行。只有确立了科学的对联分类后才能研究对联学问,从而建立对联科学。本文专门介绍一个理想的对联分类理论体系,可以凭此体系建立联坛统一的对联分类标准和推广科学系统的对联独特分类方法。聊备一 The classification of couplets is best determined by the alternating frequency of syllables, that is, the classification of couplets should be based on the characteristics of couplets. Only by establishing a scientific classification of the couplet can we study the couplet, so as to establish the couplet science. This article is devoted to an ideal theoretical system of couplet classification, which can be used to establish a unique classification method of couplet classification criteria and to promote the scientific system’s unique classification of couplets. Chat one