农村人口向城市转移及计划生育工作的效应在农村呈现并不断放大,农村新生人口减少,小学生源大幅减少。在优化教育资源配置原则下,农村义务教育学校布局予以调整。布局调整后闲置的校产本应属于农民集体所有,但其权益面临剥夺,弱势农民的话语权被政府部门的政策掩盖。 The effect of rural population transfer to urban areas and family planning work has been continuously enlarged in rural areas, the population of rural freshmen has dropped, and the source of primary schoolchildren has dropped sharply. Under the principle of optimizing the allocation of educational resources, the layout of rural compulsory education schools should be adjusted. School layout after the idle school should belong to the collective ownership of peasants, but their rights and interests are deprived of the rights of vulnerable peasants were covered by the policies of government departments.