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明清白话小说中存在大量的“墙上题诗”叙述,作为“动态”的“墙上题诗”叙述与小说文本产生互动,生发出多向度意义。明清白话小说“墙上题诗”叙述通过塑造人物与结构故事映现出的并非只是文学意义上的价值,同时也体现出当时小说作者与读者对“墙上题诗”的阅读好尚与审美价值取向等内涵。对“墙上题诗”叙述的关注,并非遮蔽“题壁诗”而是把其纳入小说叙述进行综观。这不仅有助于对作为叙事文学的明清白话小说的解读,且可作为“题壁诗”创作的生动案例,对推进其研究也起到一定的作用。
In the vernacular novels of Ming and Qing dynasties, there are a lot of narratives on “the poem on the wall” as the “dynamic ” “poem on the wall ” narration and the text of the novel interact to give rise to multidimensional meanings. Ming and Qing Dynasties vernacular novel “The Poem on the Wall ” narration reflects not only the value of literary meaning but also the novelist ’s reader ’ s reading of “poem on the wall” through the characters and structure story Good and aesthetic values and other connotation. The concern about the narration of “Poetry on the Wall” does not obscure “Poetry of the Wall ” but includes it in the narration of the novel. This not only helps to interpret the vernacular Chinese novels as the narrative literature, but also serves as a vivid case of the creation of the poem “Poetry on the Walls”, which also plays a role in promoting its research.