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早在1934年,人们在天然气输送管道中发现了一种酷似冰块的堵塞物质,这是第一次在自然界中发现可燃冰。然而,早期对可燃冰的研究仅处于科学探索阶段,直到20世纪50年代,X射线衍射技术的应用才真正揭开了其神秘面纱。什么是可燃冰?可燃冰是由气体分子与水分子在低温高压条件下形成的笼形化合物,水分子形成固定笼子而包裹气体分子。其中,气体分子主要为甲烷,此外还有少量多碳烃类、二氧化碳与氮气等,故称为“天然
As early as 1934, people found in the natural gas pipeline a block of ice-like plug material, which is the first time in nature found combustible ice. However, the early research on combustible ice was only in the stage of scientific exploration. It was not until the 1950s that the application of X-ray diffraction technology really opened the mystery. What is a combustible ice? Combustible ice is formed by the gas molecules and water molecules under the conditions of low temperature and pressure cage compounds, water molecules form a fixed cage and wrapped gas molecules. Among them, the gas molecules are mainly methane, in addition to a small amount of multi-carbon hydrocarbons, carbon dioxide and nitrogen, it is called ”natural