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我国古代的诗词因其结构严谨,抽象难懂,而且情景交融,含义深奥,所以教学中感觉很棘手。怎样才能提高教学效果呢?我是这样做的:激趣导入,提高学生的学习欲望,通过有效导入引领学生主动融入诗词的意境。熟读成诵,整体感知诗文大意。突破疑难,理解诗文句意。重点词与重点句是理解诗句的关键。寻找诗眼,探明写作思路,对领略诗意、感悟诗人的情感大有裨益。品味欣赏,理解诗歌情感。
Ancient Chinese poetry because of its rigorous structure, abstract difficult to understand, and the scene blend, esoteric meaning, so the feeling of teaching is very tricky. How can I improve the teaching effect? I did so: intrigue, improve students’ learning desires, lead the students to actively incorporate poetry through effective introduction. Familiar with chant, the overall sense of poetry. Break difficult, understand the meaning of poetry. Key words and key sentences is the key to understanding verse. Looking for poetry, to explore writing ideas, to appreciate the poetic, sentimental poet emotion. Enjoy the taste, understand the emotion of poetry.