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目的:总结 ESWL 治疗儿童泌尿系结石的经验,指导临床实践。方法:38例儿童泌尿系结石患儿应用国产 ZL-502体外震波碎石机治疗,KV10~11.5,震波次数:500~1500,治疗次数:1~3次。结果:21例肾结石,11例输尿管结石,6例膀胱结石,全部碎石成功,结石排净,无并发症。随访1年半到7年无复发。结论:ESWL 治疗儿童泌尿系结石效果良好,如果治疗条件选择得当,并发症很少。但治疗时应取得患儿的合作。
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the experience of ESWL in treating children with urolithiasis and to guide clinical practice. Methods: Thirty-eight children with urolithiasis were treated with ZL-502 extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy machine. KV10 ~ 11.5, frequency of shock wave: 500 ~ 1500, treatment times: 1 ~ 3 times. Results: 21 cases of kidney stones, 11 cases of ureteral stones, 6 cases of bladder stones, all the gravel success, stone drain, no complications. Follow-up of 1 year and a half to 7 years without recurrence. Conclusion: ESWL treatment of urinary tract stones in children with good results, if the treatment conditions are properly selected, complications are rare. However, treatment should be made with children’s cooperation.