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目的:探索ICU呼吸衰竭有创机械通气病人的最佳护理措施。方法:收集2014年1月~2015年1月我院ICU呼吸衰竭有创机械通气患者90例,随机分为观察组(45例)、对照组(45例)。对照组:给予患者呼吸衰竭常规护理方案;观察组:给予舒适护理方案。观察并比较两组患者的并发症率及护理满意度。结果:观察组患者并发症率(4.44%)、护理满意度(97.78%)均显著优于对照组,(P<0.05)差异具有统计学意义。结论:舒适护理是ICU呼吸衰竭有创机械通气病人的最佳护理方案,能够显著降低并发症率,提升患者护理满意度。
Objectives: To explore the best nursing intervention for patients with invasive mechanical ventilation in ICU respiratory failure. Methods: From January 2014 to January 2015, 90 patients with ICU respiratory failure and mechanical ventilation in our hospital were randomly divided into observation group (45 cases) and control group (45 cases). Control group: patients given respiratory failure routine care program; observation group: given comfort care program. Observe and compare the complication rate and nursing satisfaction of two groups of patients. Results: The complication rate (4.44%) and nursing satisfaction (97.78%) in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group (P <0.05), and the difference was statistically significant. CONCLUSIONS: Comfortable care is the best care option for ICU patients with invasive mechanical ventilation and can significantly reduce the complication rate and improve patient satisfaction.