建筑是一种文化载体,对建筑艺术而言,装饰的现象有着复杂的历史文化背景。一方面,建筑装饰给人带来审美的愉悦和情感上的慰藉;另一方面,这些建筑装饰的风格和类型特征,也传递着特定的历史文化信息。建筑装饰虽然表现为一种形象的艺术,作为一种纹样和符号,其具体丰富的形式下,却潜藏着人们对生命本源的皈依,冥合着强烈的憧憬和直 Architecture is a cultural carrier. For architectural art, the decorative phenomenon has a complex historical and cultural background. On the one hand, architectural decoration brings aesthetic pleasure and emotional comfort; on the other hand, the architectural style and type characteristics of these buildings also convey specific historical and cultural information. Although architectural decoration is represented as a kind of image art, as a kind of pattern and symbol, under its concrete and rich forms, it lurks people’s conversion to the origin of life, with intense longing and straightness