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煤矿安全事故的频繁发生,已成为构建和谐社会进程中不和谐的因素。探究煤矿安全事故发生的原因,提出解决煤矿安全生产问题的有效对策,最大限度地抑制煤矿安全事故的发生,是落实“以人为本”的科学发展观、构建社会主义和谐社会的必然要求,也是广大人民迫切愿望和根本利益之所在。本文从制度经济学视角,分析矿难频繁爆发的制度原因,试图找到解决矿难问题的有效办法。
Frequent occurrence of coal mine accidents has become a factor of discord in the process of building a harmonious society. Exploring the causes of coal mine accidents and putting forward effective countermeasures to solve the coal mine safety problems and minimizing the occurrence of coal mine accidents are the necessary requirements for implementing the scientific concept of development of “people-oriented” and building a harmonious socialist society. The urgent desire of the broad masses of people and the fundamental interests lie. From the perspective of institutional economics, this paper analyzes the institutional causes of the frequent mining accidents and attempts to find an effective solution to the problem of mining accidents.