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马克思主义法学家将人类历史上存在过的并且在当今现实生活中正存在着的法,根据经济基础以及阶级本质的不同,划分为不同的历史形态。凡是建立在相同的经济基础之上,反映相同的统治阶级的意志的法,即属于相同的法的历史类型。本文旨在从法来源于原始社会时期社会风俗的异化、法的社会历史类型释义、法的社会历史类型更迭规律、奴隶制法、封建制法、资本主义制法以及社会主义制法几个方面来解析法的社会历史形态。
Marxist jurists divide the historical law existing in human history and existing in real life today into different historical forms according to different economic bases and class essences. Laws that are based on the same economic basis and reflect the will of the same ruling class belong to the same type of history of law. The purpose of this article is to analyze the alienation of social customs during the primitive society, the social and historical types of law, the law of social and historical change, the law of slavery, the law of capitalism and the socialist system of law To analyze the social and historical forms of law.