一、“促进科技成果转化”的观念辨析“科学技术是生产力”是马克思主义的一个基本原理。现代科学技术的发展,使得科技在经济和社会中的作用越来越显著。进入20世纪80年代,邓小平同志又高瞻远瞩,审时度势,提出了“科学技术是第一生产力”的论断,进一步揭示了科学技术对当代社会生产力发展的第一位变革作用。然而,科技并不等同于生产力,只有实现了科技与经济的有机结合,即实现科技成果向现实生产力的转化,科技才会真正促进经济的繁荣和发展。科技成果是一个范围较广的概念,从基础研究、应用研究直至开发过程中的每一个阶段取得的成果都统称为科技成果。科技成果转化,从科技角度看,是科技 First, “Promote the transformation of scientific and technological achievements ” the concept of discrimination “Science and technology are productive forces ” is a basic principle of Marxism. The development of modern science and technology makes the role of science and technology in economy and society more and more significant. Entering the 1980s, Comrade Deng Xiaoping took a long-term perspective and judged the situation. He put forward the proposition that science and technology are primary productive forces and further revealed the first change effect of science and technology to the development of contemporary social productive forces. However, science and technology are not the same as productivity. Only by realizing the organic combination of science and technology and economy, that is, transforming science and technology into practical productive forces can science and technology truly promote economic prosperity and development. Scientific and technological achievements are a wide range of concepts. The achievements made at every stage from basic research and applied research to development are collectively referred to as scientific and technological achievements. Transformation of scientific and technological achievements, from a scientific and technical point of view, is science and technology