1972年,美国海军开始研制“战斧”巡航导弹,分为海射型、空射型、陆射型。陆射型巡航导弹BGM-109G 因受中程核武器条约限制而废除;空射巡航导弹包括AGM-109C/H/I/L 因竞争失利而搁浅;现在只有海射型巡航导弹在使用。“战斧”海射巡航导弹有三种基本型号,即 BGM-109A 对陆 In 1972, the U.S. Navy started to develop the Tomahawk cruise missiles, which were divided into sea-launched, air-launched and land-launched. Land-based cruise missiles BGM-109G were repealed due to the limitation of the medium-range nuclear weapons treaties; air-launched cruise missiles, including AGM-109C / H / I / L, were stranded for loss of competitiveness; only the currently used sea-based cruise missiles are in use. There are three basic types of Tomahawk sea-to-air cruise missiles, the BGM-109A