文章首先对古代客星记录的现代研究的渊源与流变进行学术史与学科史考察;在此基础上以席泽宗先生的《古新星新表》等论文作为研究样本,对历史天文学的可能性及其主要研究思路加以分析总结;最后尝试对历史天文学与相邻学科的关系作出一些初步的讨论,认为“历史天文学”在本质上是以天文学史的进路所完成的真正意义上的天文学研究。 Firstly, this dissertation investigates the origin and development of the modern research on ancient Kexue records by examining the history of the academic and academic disciplines. On the basis of this, based on the essays by Mr. Xi Zezong’s “Old New Star New Table” and other essays, The main research ideas to be analyzed and summarized; the last attempt to make some preliminary discussions on the relationship between the history of astronomy and its adjacent disciplines, that “the history of astronomy ” is essentially the astronomy history of the way completed by the real Astronomy the study.