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川贝为百合科多年生草,入药用其鳞茎。它性味苦,微寒。入心、肺经。功能:润肺,止咳,祛痰,散结。主治:痰热咳嗽,干咳无痰,消瘰疬。对腹胸逆气,喉痹,呼吸不利,急慢性气管炎,感冒咳嗽,支气管炎喘息,孕妇咳嗽,产妇乳汁稀少,乳腺炎等有疗效。主贝母捣烂敷恶疮,螫伤。据现代药理分析贝母含膺碱,有镇痉止咳作用。川贝产四川,浙贝又名象贝,产于浙江。川贝润肺化痰较好,浙贝除镇咳外对瘰疬,痈肿散结力强,与乌贼骨同用能制胃酸,治胃及十二指肠溃疡。
Chuanbei is a perennial grass of Liliaceae and its bulbs are used as medicine. It is bitter and slightly cold. Into the heart and lungs. Function: lungs, cough, sputum, Sanjie. Indications: hot cough, dry cough without sputum, eliminate sputum. On the abdominal chest against the gas, throat, respiratory disorders, acute and chronic bronchitis, cold cough, bronchitis wheezing, pregnant women cough, sparse maternal milk, mastitis and other curative. The main prince smashed acne and bruises. According to modern pharmacological analysis, Fritillaria contains scopolamine, which has antispasmodic and antitussive effects. Chuanbei is produced in Sichuan and Zhebei is also known as Xiangbei and produced in Zhejiang. Chuanbei lungs and phlegm better, Zhejiang shellfish in addition to antitussive external hemorrhoids, phlegm swollen and strong force, and the use of cuttlebone can make stomach acid, stomach and duodenal ulcers.