位于湘赣两省边界的安源煤矿开办于1898年,是当时中国江南最大的煤矿,1.7万多路矿工人受着中外资本家和封建包工头的层层盘剥和压迫,生活十分艰苦。安源工人曾举行过七次较大的自发斗争,都先后失败。 Anyuan Coal Mine, located at the border between Hunan and Jiangxi provinces, was founded in 1898 and was the largest coal mine in the south of China at that time. More than 17,000 miners were exploited and oppressively oppressed by Chinese and foreign capitalists and feudal contractors and their living conditions were extremely difficult. Anyuan workers held seven major spontaneous struggle, have failed.