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曾在临床上观察到很多蛔虫病患儿发生维生素缺乏引起的眼部症状。本文作者研究了感染蛔虫的儿童对维生素甲的吸收。5名无蛔虫病的正常儿童和6例蛔虫病患儿,年龄为2~6岁,每个儿童口服4微居里的retinylacetate(11,12-~3H_2),同时给服单剂量1,000微克冷的维生素A,以后4天内收集24小时小便和粪便样本。于第2天给蛔虫病患儿口服单剂量2.5克枸橼酸哌哔嗪,在3天内收集排出的虫体。小便和粪便样本的放射性物质用液体闪烁分光器测定,虫体以生理盐水洗涤后,用80%乙醇生理盐水制成匀浆,
Many clinically observed ascariasis in children with vitamin deficiency caused by eye symptoms. The authors studied the absorption of vitamin A in children infected with roundworms. Five normal children without ascariasis and six children with ascariasis, aged 2 to 6 years, were given 4 microcirculation of retinylacetate (11,12- ~ 3H 2) orally per child while given a single dose of 1,000 μg cold Of vitamin A, urine and stool samples collected within 24 hours after 4 days. A single oral dose of 2.5 g of pipeiperazine citrate was administered to children with ascariasis on day 2 and the discharged worms were collected within 3 days. Radioactivity of urine and stool samples was measured by a liquid scintillation spectrophotometer. The parasites were washed with physiological saline and homogenized with 80% ethanol in physiological saline.