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我们用改良琼脂法对鬼针草(BidensbipinnataL.)进行多倍体诱变,其诱变率达55%。多倍体后代B—97的生物学特征与对照相比有显著差异。B—97叶片面积是对照叶面积的1.5—2倍;果实长度比对照增大17.5%;气孔器长度约是对照的1.5倍。B—97结实极度下降。
We modified polygamous Bidens bipinnata L. by modified agar method with 55% mutagenesis. The biological characteristics of polyploid offspring B-97 were significantly different from the control. The leaf area of B-97 was 1.5-2 times of the control leaf area. The fruit length increased by 17.5% compared with the control. The stomatal length was about 1.5 times that of the control. B-97 strong decline.