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明朝沈鲤累官至内阁次辅,一生著述宏富,在学术思想方面的造诣颇深,他的思想不拘泥于一家,掺杂百家,自成体系,无论从修身、治经、读史、求学等方面,均有自己的一套观点,给当时社会及后世子孙都有一定程度的影响,但因明末战乱著作多版毁不存,对该方面的研究有所欠缺,难度也较大。本文在现存材料的基础上,拟从上述几方面内容着重进行论述,以期对沈鲤的思想能有一个准确的把握。
The Ming Dynasty Shen Lei tired officials to the cabinet, supplemented by his life writing Hong Fu, deep in academic thinking, his ideas do not rigidly adhere to one, mixed with 100, self-contained system, both from self-cultivation, governance, reading history , Study, etc., all have their own set of viewpoints, which have a certain degree of impact on the society and future generations. However, due to the fact that there are many versions of the war writings in the late Ming Dynasty, there is a lack of research on this aspect and it is also more difficult . Based on the existing materials, this article intends to elaborate from the above aspects in order to have an accurate grasp of Shen Lei’s thinking.