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中国传统音乐结构是以中国传统音乐为研究对象,并研究其音乐物质形态和内部精神内涵的一门学科。音乐的物质形态主要体现为音响,包括节奏、音程、力度等基本要素及其传统的作曲技法等方面。而音乐的精神内涵即为音乐所表达时代、民族、个人等审美方面的风格特征。在音乐结构的物质形态方面的研究已有很多成果,而中国传统音乐的审美方面这一精神层面的探讨者较少。故笔者本文从中国传统音乐结构的审美的三个方面进行初步探究。
China’s traditional music structure is a subject that takes Chinese traditional music as its research object and studies its musical material form and internal spirit. The material form of music is mainly embodied in sound, including rhythm, interval, intensity and other basic elements as well as its traditional composition techniques. The spiritual connotation of music is the aesthetic characteristics of the times, nationalities and individuals expressed by the music. There have been many achievements in the study of the physical form of music structure, but there are few probes into the aesthetic aspects of Chinese traditional music. Therefore, this article from the traditional Chinese music structure of the three aspects of a preliminary study.