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经阴道注水腹腔镜可在门诊局部麻醉下进行,检查原因不明的不孕症较腹腔镜创伤小,易发现输卵管周围的粘连,用美蓝染色通液评估输卵管通畅度较子宫输卵管造影(HSG)准确,并可观察输卵管与卵巢间的解剖关系。其在妇科的应用包括替代腹腔镜评估性交困难、痛经、盆腔痛和宫腔镜手术,替代HSG或腹腔镜二探对子宫、输卵管或子宫内膜异位症(EM_s)术后作内镜随访等。并可进行汽化EM_s、粘连组织和多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)打孔等简单治疗。
Transvaginal water injection laparoscopy can be carried out in the outpatient local anesthesia, unexplained infertility check laparoscopic trauma is small, easy to find the adhesions around the fallopian tubes, with methylene blue staining to assess tubal patency than the hysterosalpingography (HSG) Accurate, and observe the oviduct and ovarian anatomy. Its use in gynecology includes the use of alternative laparoscopy to assess sexual intercourse difficulties, dysmenorrhea, pelvic pain and hysteroscopy, HSG or laparoscopic second exploration of the uterus, fallopian tube or endometriosis (EM_s) for endoscopic follow-up Wait. And can be vaporized EM_s, adhesions and polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) perforating and other simple treatment.