国务院新闻办公室近日发表了《中国的司法改革》白皮书。这是中国首次就司法改革问题发布白皮书。全国少年法庭2331个截至2011年7月,全国已经建立少年法庭2331个。2002—2011年,经过各方努力,中国未成年人重新犯罪率基本控制在1%—2%。近年来,未成年人犯罪案件呈现下降趋势,未成年罪犯占全部罪犯的比例逐渐减少。 The State Council Information Office recently published a white paper entitled “Judicial Reform in China.” This is the first time that China has released a white paper on judicial reform. 2331 National Juvenile Courts Up to July 2011, there have been 2,331 juvenile courts throughout the country. From 2002 to 2011, with the concerted efforts of all parties, the rate of recidivism for minors in China has been basically controlled at 1% -2%. In recent years, there has been a downward trend in juvenile delinquency cases, with the proportion of juvenile criminals among all criminals gradually decreasing.