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1982年,英美文学就已经成为中国高校英语教学的核心。英美文学课程开展的根本目的是为了提高学生的英语应用能力,了解文学批判的手段,并通过分析英美文学文章来提升自身的基本功,也让学生可以进一步了解西方文学,认识到英美文学课程学习的重要性。随着社会的快速发展,社会对人才的要求不断提高,这也对高校教学提出了新的挑战,但是从高校英语教学现状可以看出,很多人依旧认为英语只是一种语言工具,人文主义的力量在不断被削弱。对此,高校必须结合学生的特点制定英美文学课程开设方案,发挥出文学的作用。
In 1982, Anglo-American literature has become the core of Chinese college English teaching. The basic purpose of the Anglo-American literature course is to improve students’ ability to use English, to understand the means of literary criticism, and to improve their basic skills through the analysis of Anglo-American literary articles, and to enable students to learn more about Western literature and recognize the learning of English and American literature importance. With the rapid development of the society, the social demand for qualified personnel has been constantly raised. This poses new challenges for the teaching of colleges and universities. However, from the current situation of college English teaching, many people still regard English as a language tool. Power is constantly being weakened. In this regard, colleges and universities must combine the characteristics of students to formulate the British and American literature courses to open programs, play a role in literature.