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地甲病是一种因机体缺碘引起的表现为甲状腺增生及肥大的地方病。俗称“大颈病”、“瘿病”。1977年5月,我们在全县人群中进行普查的基础上于1987年4—5月底重点对南吕、坡心、南坤、枫木与乌坡五个病区再次调查,每区抽查三个乡(村委)。为探明病因,于1982—1983年对生活饮用水进行丰水期与枯水期的水质调查,以了解水的硬度、碘、氟、锌的含量与地甲病的相互关系。现将调查情况报告如下:
Toajoo is a result of the body due to iodine deficiency caused by thyroid hyperplasia and hypertrophy of endemic diseases. Commonly known as “neck disease”, “hysteria.” In May 1977, on the basis of the census carried out in the entire county population, we conducted a further survey on the five wards in Nanlu, Pincan, Nan-kun, Maple and Weipu at the end of April-May 1987, A township (village). In order to find out the cause of the disease, we conducted a survey of water quality during both wet and dry periods in 1982-1983 to find out the relationship between water hardness, iodine, fluorine and zinc contents and toxoplasmosis. The investigation report is as follows: