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结核分枝杆菌可变数目串联重复(variable-number tandem repeats,VNTR)或散在分布重复单位(mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units typing,MIRU)基因型分型法,是利用结核分枝杆菌基因组中特定位点上数目可变的串联重复序列进行基因型分型的方法,通过不同位点和数目的组合其分辨率可以达到或接近于“金标准”
Mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units typing (MIRU) genotyping using variable numbers of tandem repeats (VNTR) or Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mycobacterial interspersed repetitive units typing) The number of variable tandem repeats of genotyping methods, through the combination of different sites and the number of its resolution can be reached or close to the “gold standard”