对矿产资源开发进行生态补偿,是实现资源可持续开发利用的重要手段。运用博弈理论对矿产资源开发的生态补偿及其各利益主体之间关系进行分析。首先,通过建立中央政府与地方政府、地方政府与企业、企业与居民之间的博弈模型,得出各自的博弈均衡,并提出了协调平衡生态补偿各方利益的对策与建议。 Ecological compensation for the development of mineral resources is an important means to achieve sustainable development and utilization of resources. The game theory is used to analyze the ecological compensation for the development of mineral resources and the relationship among the various stakeholders. First of all, through the establishment of the game model between the central government and local governments, local governments and enterprises, businesses and residents, draw their own game equilibrium, and put forward the countermeasures and suggestions to coordinate and balance the interests of all parties involved in ecological compensation.