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吉林省一次性能源储量严重短缺,且能源自给率较低、消费结构不合理、能源利用率低;而生物质能、太阳能、风能等可再生能源丰富,开发利用潜力大,且拥有发展可再生能源产业的科技优势和实践基础。因此,可以通过发展可再生能源产业有效地解决吉林省经济发展与能源短缺和环境保护间的矛盾。制约吉林省可再生能源产业发展的主要因素有资金投入不足、技术相对滞后、管理体制不规范、激励政策不够完善等。对吉林省发展可再生能源产业的建议:一是加大科技创新投入力度,夯实产业技术基础;二是加强市场培育和开发,以规范化促进产业化;三是加强宏观管理,发挥政策的引导和激励作用。
Jilin Province has a serious shortage of one-time energy reserves, with a low energy self-sufficiency rate, an unreasonable consumption structure and low energy utilization rate. However, renewable energy sources such as biomass energy, solar energy and wind energy are abundant, and their potential for development and utilization is high, Scientific and technological advantages and practical basis of energy industry. Therefore, we can effectively solve the contradiction between economic development and energy shortage and environmental protection in Jilin Province through the development of the renewable energy industry. Constraints on the development of renewable energy industry in Jilin Province, the main factors are inadequate funding, technology is lagging behind, the management system is not standardized, the incentive policy is not perfect enough. Proposals for Developing Renewable Energy Industry in Jilin Province: First, increase investment in scientific and technological innovation and reinforce industrial technology foundation; second, strengthen market cultivation and development to promote industrialization through standardization; third, strengthen macro-management and policy guidance Incentive role.