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欧洲一体化的进程以其独特的联盟方式及其未来发展的不确定性引起世人的关注和思考。一体化的欧洲在世界政治经济格局中所起的日益上升的作用证实着它获取的初步成功。然而,欧洲联盟(European Union)并不是欧洲人所期望的欧洲联邦的最终形式,它仍将在不断修正中的一体化理论的推动下,向着其可能的建构方式发展。因此,检视有关欧洲一体化理论的发展,对于认识欧洲一体化中的超国家(Supranational)主义现象,把握一体化理论与现实的困境,有重要意义。同时,这又有助于我们对欧洲一体化作尽可能合乎理性的预设。
The process of European integration has aroused the concern and reflection of the world by its unique alliance mode and the uncertainty of its future development. The rising role of the integrated Europe in the global political and economic landscape confirms the initial success it has achieved. However, the European Union is not the final form of the European Union that Europeans expected, and will continue to evolve towards its possible construction, motivated by the theory of integration that is constantly under revision. Therefore, examining the development of European integration theory is of great significance for understanding the phenomenon of Supranationalism in European integration and grasping the predicament of integration theory and reality. At the same time, this in turn helps us to make the most plausible preconceptions of European integration.