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目的了解深圳口岸入出境人员乙型肝炎病毒感染情况。方法采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)检测受检人员血清 HBsAg,并分析比较各类人员的 HBsAg 阳性率。结果本次受检人员 HBsAg 阳性率为9.61%,其中台湾籍人员的 HBsAg 阳性率最高(为13.80%),其次是香港籍人员(10.94%)和交通员工(10.47%)以及大陆出国人员(6.99%),外籍人员最低,仅2.80%。结论我国乙型肝炎病毒感染率仍较高,要注意加强乙肝知识的宣传,强化乙肝有防治和监测。
Objective To understand the status of hepatitis B virus infection among entry and exit personnel in Shenzhen Port. Methods Serum HBsAg was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the positive rate of HBsAg was analyzed. Results The positive rate of HBsAg was 9.61% in this subject, among which the positive rate of HBsAg in Taiwan was 13.80%, followed by Hong Kong nationals (10.94%), traffic workers (10.47%) and overseas workers %), The lowest foreign nationals, only 2.80%. Conclusion The prevalence of hepatitis B virus infection in our country is still high. We should pay attention to publicizing the knowledge of hepatitis B and strengthening prevention and monitoring of hepatitis B.