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福建海洋渔具、渔法的沿革历史悠久,据《福建渔业史》载:“明朝(1368—1644年)福建的渔业有许多新的发展。其中最主要有三个方面:一是海水养殖业的崛起;二是远洋渔业有长足发展;三是渔具的改进”。但由于历代社会经济发展缓慢,生产力水平较低,加上战争及海盗掠夺,使海洋捕捞业进步很慢,直到1949年全省海洋捕捞产量仅达34500吨,占全省水产产量51%。中华人民共和国成立后,变革旧的生产关系,开始有领导地开展捕捞业技术改造,
According to the History of Fujian Fisheries, Fujian’s fishing gear has a long history and contains many new developments in fisheries in Fujian Province during the Ming Dynasty (1368-1644). The three major aspects are as follows: First, the marine aquaculture industry Rise; the second is the long-term development of offshore fisheries; third is the improvement of fishing gear. " However, due to the slow socio-economic development of previous generations and the low level of productivity, coupled with the plundering of war and pirates, the progress of marine fisheries was slow. Until 1949, the province’s marine fishing output was only 34,500 tons, accounting for 51% of the province’s aquatic production. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, it has changed the old relations of production and started to lead the technological transformation of the fishing industry.