跨巷开采是采煤技术的一项重大革新,但“近距离”跨采与工作面方向平行的大巷还属少见。本文则以丰富的现场矿压观测资科为依据,总结了邢台煤矿“近距离”跨采中采取的各种措施所取得的经验。文章认为跨采巷道受工作面采动支承压力的影响主要取决于它的支护方式和跨采间距等因素,并对其作了较深入的分析。 Cross-lane mining is a major innovation in coal mining technology, but the “close” cross-mining face parallel to the direction of the road is still rare. In this paper, based on the abundant field rock pressure observations, the paper summarizes the experience gained from the various measures taken by Xingtai Coal Mine in “close range” mining. The article thinks that the influence of mining supporting pressure on cross-mining roadway depends on factors such as its supporting mode and span spacing and so on, and makes a deep analysis of it.