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前言南中大姓,为汉晋时期南中地域一股重要地方势力。南中大姓形成、兴盛、衰弱对于南中地区产生重大的影响。本文所讨论的南中,为两汉时期的西南夷地域,进入蜀汉、两晋改称为南中,其范围以今日云南省为主体,涵盖四川省南部、贵州省西部。南中的开发与郡县设置,始于汉武帝通西南夷后,进入东汉时代,哀牢王入属,奠定南中的地域范围。到了魏晋之世,其地域范围整体上变化不大。又南中一词,最晚出
Foreword Nanzong surname, for the Han and Jin Dynasties South China region an important local forces. The formation of southern surname, prosperous, weak for the South of the region have a significant impact. This article discusses the south, for the Han and Western Han Dynasties period, into the Shu Han, Jin renamed the South, the scope of today’s Yunnan Province as the main body, covering southern Sichuan Province, western Guizhou Province. The development and counties in the south set up after the Han Emperor Wu Tong through the Southwest Yi into the Eastern Han Dynasty, Ailing into the king, lay the geographical scope of the South. The Wei and Jin Dynasties, the geographical scope of the overall change is not large. And the word south, the latest out