科学预测是一种研究未来活动的重要手段。古语说:“凡是预则立,不预则废”,人们又说:“人无远虑,必有近忧”等等,这都说明了科学预测的重要性。在精神文明和物质文明高度发展的今天,科学预测更加显示它的重要性。目前,我国国民经济正处于一个积极调整的时期,不少企业提出“以质量求生存,以品种求发展”的口号,可见新产品试制是关系着一个企业的生存和发展的大事。我们可以说,科学预测是科学管理的第一步,是搞好科学决策和执行决策进行规划 Scientific forecasting is an important tool for studying future activities. The old saying goes: “Whenever we make a prediction, we do not prejudge it.” People say: “There are no worries, there must be some worry” and so on, all of which illustrate the importance of scientific prediction. At a time when spiritual civilization and material civilization are highly developed, the scientific prediction more shows its importance. At present, the national economy of our country is in a period of positive adjustment. Many enterprises put forward the slogan of “survive by quality and develop by variety”. It can be seen that trial production of new products is a major event that relates to the survival and development of an enterprise. We can say that scientific forecasting is the first step of scientific management, that is, making scientific decisions and implementing decision-making plans