新生儿有机磷中毒并非少见 ,多由皮肤粘膜吸收引起 ,临床特点为病史不清 ,起病急 ,病情重 ,发展快 ,最易误诊为新生儿肺炎、感染性休克 ,呼吸衰竭。现将我科近年来收治 1 3例病人诊治体会总结如下。1　临床资料1 .1　一般资料　男 9例 ,女 4例 ,1～ 1 5天 9例 ,1 6～ 2 8天 4例 Neonatal organophosphate poisoning is not uncommon, mostly caused by absorption of the skin and mucous membranes, the clinical features of the history is unclear, acute onset, severe illness, rapid development, most likely to be misdiagnosed as neonatal pneumonia, septic shock, respiratory failure. Now in our department in recent years treated 13 cases of diagnosis and treatment of patients summarized as follows. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information 9 males and 4 females, 1 to 15 days in 9 cases, 1 6 ~ 2 8 days in 4 cases