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矿区的开发建设与生产不可避免需占用土地资源,并对原地形地貌和植被造成扰动及破坏。不同的开采工艺对土地的破坏形式不同,文章着重对采空区沉陷情况进行预测,并对其土地复垦的方向及适宜性进行探讨。
The development, construction and production of the mining area inevitably occupy land resources and cause disturbance and damage to the original topography and vegetation. Different mining methods have different forms of damage to the land. The article focuses on the prediction of the subsidence of the mined-out area and discusses the direction and suitability of the land reclamation.