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一、世界国际性城市的几种模式分析在世界经济国际化的情况下,从较高的标准讲,国际性城市大体有三种类型。一种是一个大国的首都,同时又是国际性城市。象伦敦、华盛顿、东京、巴黎等,既是国家政治中心,又是国际金融、贸易、产业等中心;第二种是海港型或自由港型的国际城市,如纽约、香港、新加坡,还有欧洲有保税区的汉堡、作为世界航运中心的阿姆斯特丹,日本大阪(含神户)也是;第三种是带有国际的政治、文化、旅游、宗教性质的城市,如日内瓦、曼谷、开罗、马尼拉、罗马,那里都有一些国际性组织。至于外国投资比较集中的地方也可能成为一类国际性城市,象印尼、马来西亚、中国都可能出现。以上是我个人的归纳。
I. Analysis of Several Models of International Cities in the World In the context of internationalization of the world economy, speaking from a higher standard, there are generally three types of international cities. One is the capital of a big country and at the same time an international city. Such as London, Washington, Tokyo and Paris, are both national political centers and centers of international finance, trade and industry. The second is a seaport or free port international city such as New York, Hong Kong, Singapore and Europe Hamburg in the Free Trade Zone, Amsterdam in the world as a shipping center, and Osaka in Japan (including Kobe) are also the third; cities with international political, cultural, tourist and religious properties such as Geneva, Bangkok, Cairo, Manila, and Rome There are some international organizations. As for the foreign investment concentrated areas may also become an international city, like Indonesia, Malaysia, China may occur. These are my personal inductions.