在现代企业安全管理中,事后处理已逐步被事前预防所代替。然而这并不能避免所有事故的发生,应急预案正是对事前预防的有效补充。因此,制订切实可行的应急预案,提高员工处置突发事件的能力,既是企业法定的职责和义务,也是现代企业自身的需要,更是有效保障员工生命和企业财产的重 In the modern enterprise safety management, ex-post treatment has been gradually replaced by ex ante prevention. However, this does not prevent the occurrence of all accidents. Emergency plan is an effective supplement to prevention in advance. Therefore, it is not only the statutory duties and obligations of enterprises but also the needs of modern enterprises themselves to formulate feasible emergency plans and improve their ability to handle unexpected incidents. It is also an effective measure to protect the lives of employees and the property of enterprises