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大江健三郎的《万延元年足球队》讲述了一对兄弟试图挣脱人间地狱、追求新生的故事。先行研究一般认为,此部作品的主人公成功地踏上新生活之路,标志着大江已经彻底摆脱了早期的“监禁状态”主题。然而经过文本细读可以发现,这仍然是一部深陷监禁状态无法自拔的小说,凭空出土的“历史真相”扑朔迷离,结局显得仓促而突兀。本文将从“眼睛”这一意象切入,结合“森林”“非洲”等符号,剖析小说中监禁状态的实态。
Oe Kenzaburo’s “Wan Yan first year football team” tells the story of a pair of brothers trying to break free from human hell, the pursuit of new life. Preemptive research generally believes that the protagonists in this work have successfully embarked on a path of new life, which marks that Oe has completely got rid of the theme of “incarceration” in the early days. However, after careful reading of the text, it can be found that this is still a novel that is in a state of imprisonment. It is out of thin air that “the historical truth” is outdated. This article will cut from the image of “eyes ” and combine with the symbols of “forest ” “Africa ” to analyze the actual state of imprisonment in the novel.