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一、风乍起,吹皱一池春水中国现代杂文从“五四”诞生起就命运多舛。当代杂文也仍然是这样。1949年中华人民共和国的成立,使经过了战乱和大规模阶级斗争、民族斗争的中华民族从历史废墟上站立了起来,新建的社会主义制度带来社会万象更新、人民欢欣鼓舞。在这种情况下,作家们大都认定这已“不是杂文的时代”。公刘说:“解放了,我和许多同志一样,万分虔诚地奉《在延安文艺座谈会上的讲话》为圭皋,确信‘杂文时代’、‘鲁
First, the wind rose, blowing a pool of spring Chinese modern essays from the ”May Fourth“ born fate. Contemporary essays are still so. The founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949 set the Chinese nation that has gone through the war and large-scale class struggles and national struggles to stand up from the historical ruins. The new socialist system has brought about a renewal of the society and the people are rejoicing. In this case, most writers have decided that this is not the era of essays. Gong Liu said: ”Liberated, like many comrades, I am extremely devout and honored in my speech at the Yanan Forum on Literature and Art and are convinced that the essay era,