高原创伤与低海拔地区创伤在发生、发展、转归等方面均有共同规律。但在海拔3，000m以上高原，由于低氧、低气压、低温的影响，人体发生诸多系统器官的病理生理改变，甚至发生急性或慢性高原病。现将高原创伤休克和火器伤的特点及其救治原则叙述如下。一、高原创伤时人体主要系 Plateau trauma and trauma in low altitude areas have common rules in the aspects of occurrence, development and outcome. However, at altitudes above 3,000 m, due to the effects of hypoxia, depression and hypothermia, pathophysiological changes occur in many organs of the human body, and even acute or chronic altitude sickness occurs. Now the characteristics of plateau wounds and firearm injuries and their treatment principles are described below. First, the plateau trauma when the main body