细辛脑雾化吸入对毛细支气管炎患儿疗效及肺功能影响

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目的:探讨雾化吸入细辛脑对小儿毛细支气管炎的辅助治疗作用。方法:毛细支气管炎患儿96例随机分为治疗组和对照组,对照组予常规治疗,治疗组加用细辛脑雾化吸入,记录患儿主要症状体征改善时间和住院时间,测定潮气呼吸肺功能,评价临床疗效。结果:治疗组患儿主要症状体征消失时间和住院时间均较对照组明显缩短(P<0.05或0.01);潮气呼吸肺功能指标达峰时间比(Tptef/Te)及达峰容积比(Vptef/Ve)的改善更为明显(P<0.05);临床总有效率为95.83%,明显高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:雾化吸入细辛脑对毛细支气管炎患儿有良好的辅助治疗作用。 Objective: To explore the adjuvant therapy of inhaled asarone on children with bronchiolitis. Methods: Ninety-six children with bronchiolitis were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. The control group was given routine treatment. The treatment group was treated with asarone inhalation. The improvement of main symptoms and signs and hospitalization time were recorded. Pulmonary function, evaluation of clinical efficacy. Results: The disappearance time and hospitalization time of the main symptoms and signs in the treatment group were significantly shorter than those in the control group (P <0.05 or 0.01). The Tptef / Te and Vptef / Ve) was significantly improved (P <0.05). The total clinical effective rate was 95.83%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Atomized asarone has a good adjuvant therapy for children with bronchiolitis.
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