论文部分内容阅读
芝麻是江西主要的油料作物,也是全国重要的油料作物之一,但对芝麻的害虫种类,却尚缺乏系统的调查研究。在中国农业科学院植物保护研究所1980年出版的《中国农业害虫名录》中,仅列出29种,而笔者近三十年来在江西的调查累计,已证明确实为害芝麻的害虫,计56种,比全国已知种类多出一倍左右。现按分类系统,列出种类名录,并对其中经济意义较大的几种,简述其发生为害情况。 一、芝麻害虫名录 直翅目[蝗科] 中华蚱蜢 短额负蝗 短星翅蝗 线斑腿蝗 绿胫腹露蝗 云斑
Sesame is a major oilseed crop in Jiangxi Province and one of the important oilseed crops in China. However, sesame species are still lacking in systematic investigation. China Institute of Plant Protection, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences published in 1980, “China Agricultural Pest List,” only 29 species listed, and the author nearly three decades of total investigation in Jiangxi Province, has proved to be indeed harmful to sesame pests, accounting for 56 species, More than twice the national known type. Now according to the classification system, list the types of species, and the economic significance of which a few, briefly describe the occurrence of damage. First, the sesame pest list Orthoptera [Acrididae] Chinese grasshoppers short negative locust short star wing locust line spot leg spot locust green tibia abdomen locust spot