写实的艺术与概念是在百年前以西方绘画这种外来的艺术形式传入中国的,它所具有的科学与理性的文化特质对中国传统绘画的艺术观念和思维方式是有益的补充。百年以来,中国的油画家用在西方学到油画技术并以其作品为中国起到的启悟民智、唤醒民心、振奋民气的作用无疑是积极的。此后,马克思列宁主义影响着中国并被创造性地运用,随之而来的是一整套美术思想观念被中国的美术院校所采用,其历史性影响在 The realistic art and concept were introduced to China a hundred years ago in the form of foreign art, such as Western painting. The scientific and rational cultural qualities it provides complement the artistic concepts and modes of thinking of Chinese traditional painting. For centuries, Chinese oil painters have undoubtedly taken a positive role in learning oil painting techniques from the West and enlightening their wisdom, awakening and boosting their popular feelings for their work in China. Since then, Marxism-Leninism has influenced China and been used creatively. What followed was a set of artistic ideas adopted by Chinese art schools. Its historical impact is