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1996年3月17日,八届全国人大四次会议审议通过了《中华人民共和国行政处罚法》(以下简称《行政处罚法》),自1996年10月1日起施行.这是我国全面规范政府行政处罚行为的第一部法律.它的颁布实施,引起了社会各界的广泛关注,下面就一些问题作如下问答:1.什么是行政处罚?答:行政处罚是指具有行政处罚权的国家行政机关依照法律、法规和规章的规定,对公民、法人和其他经济组织违反行政管理秩序但尚不够追究刑事责任的违法行为使用的制裁措施.行政处罚法包括三要素:一是行政处罚的主体是行政机关;二是被处罚的行为是违反行政管理秩序的行为;三是被处罚的对象是公民、法人和其他经济组织.2.为什么要制定《行政处罚法》,其目的和意义何在?行政处罚是行政机关作为行政管理的必要手段.就目前的现状看,行政处罚几乎涉及行政管理的各个方面,种类名目繁多,达到100多种,特别是一些地方、部门滥处罚现象相当严重,同时.
On March 17, 1996, the Fourth Session of the Eighth National People’s Congress examined and approved the “Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China” (hereinafter referred to as the “Administrative Punishment Law”), which came into force on October 1, 1996. This is a comprehensive regulation of our country The first law of the administrative punishment of the government.Its promulgation and implementation has aroused widespread concern in the community, the following questions on the following questions and answers: 1. What is the administrative penalty? A: The administrative punishment is the country with the power of administrative punishment The administrative organs shall, in accordance with the provisions of laws, rules and regulations, impose sanctions on citizens, legal persons and other economic organizations that violate the administrative order but are not yet held criminally liable for violations of law.The administrative punishment law includes three elements: First, the subject of administrative punishment Is the administrative organ; Second, the act of punishment is a violation of the order of administrative behavior; Third, the object of punishment is citizens, legal persons and other economic organizations .2. Why to formulate the “Administrative Punishment Law,” its purpose and significance? Administrative punishment is the administrative organ as an essential means of administrative management.At present status quo, the administrative punishment involves almost all aspects of administration, type of name Many, reaching more than 100 kinds, especially in some places, the Department of excessive punishment is quite serious, at the same time.