位于渤海海峡、庙岛群岛上的长岛县是山东省惟一的海岛县,也是全国14个海岛县之一。岛上长年多风少雨,降雨量仅为全国平均水平的1/3,地下水资源奇缺,居民饮用水大多是经过淡化的海水,价格昂贵,且实行分区、隔日、限时、定量供水制,淡水资源严重匮乏;岛屿之间相互独立,交通不便,一旦发生火灾,外界难以救援,县上的消防力量也是鞭长莫及。所以一直以来,渔村的消防工作十分被动,因火致贫甚至影响渔业生产的火灾时有发生。 Long Island, located in the Bohai Strait and the Miaodao Islands, is the only island county in Shandong Province and one of 14 island counties in the country. The wind and rain on the island for many years, the rainfall is only 1/3 of the national average, lack of groundwater resources, most residents drinking water after desalination of the sea, expensive, and the implementation of zoning, every other day, limited time and quantitative water supply system, There is a serious shortage of freshwater resources; the islands are independent of each other and their transportation is inconvenient. In the event of a fire, the outside world can hardly rescue and the fire power of the county is beyond the reach. Therefore, fire fighting in the fishing village has been very passive all along, and fires that cause poverty or even affect fishery production have occurred from time to time.