世界上现行的市场经济体制模式，大体上有三种，即美国模式、德国模式和日本模式。美国模式，有人称它为“分散的市场经济。”其特征是：一、承认国家干预和调节经济的作用，但却不赞同国家计划；二、以垄断资本为基础而又坚持“反垄断”；三、政府通过法律和执法程序，来保证 There are basically three types of market economic system models in the world, that is, the U.S. model, the German model and the Japanese model. The American model, which some people call “a fragmented market economy,” is characterized by: First, acknowledging the role of the state in intervening and regulating the economy, but not in favor of the national plan; Second, based on monopolistic capital, it insists on “anti-monopoly” ; Third, the government through the law and law enforcement procedures to guarantee