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研究者认为创造社出版部小伙计的离散因为以郁达夫与郭沫若为首的两大对立面而导致,继而推论创造社之分裂乃根源于“社团组织与个人、社团内各小群体的矛盾相互碰撞,根源于出版部人事关系的重新洗牌与创造社内部不同发展趋向相互冲突,根源于文学、政治以及经济问题在社团自身发展过程中逐渐向人事关系渗透”。但这个推论忽略了小伙计及其他外在的历史因素。本文以小伙计的角度重新审视这件创造社内部事件,从而论证一个重点——文学社团之复杂性,其中包括三项次点:一、社团之集体主张与作家个人主张存有一定的距离与差异;二、中心人物与小伙计之间的复杂关系;三、社团发展方向改变前之挣扎及其所衍生的问题。
Researchers believe that the creation of a small department of the publication of the Department of Discrete as a result of Yu Dafu and Guo Moruo led the two major antagonisms, and then deduced that the creation of the division is rooted in “associations and individuals, small groups within the community conflicts, Re-shuffling rooted in the relationship between the Ministry of Public Relations and the creation of different internal development trends conflict with each other, rooted in the literature, politics and economic issues in the development process of the community gradually to infiltrate the relationship between personnel. ” But this corollary ignores the little guy and other external historical factors. This article re-examines the internal affairs of this creation agency from the point of view of a young man and thus demonstrates the complexity of the literary community, which includes three sub-periods: First, there is a certain distance between the collective opinion of the society and the author’s personal opinions Differences; Second, the central figure and the relationship between the small guy; Third, the direction of community development before the struggle and its derived problems.